When Walls Talk!

The Introduction describes the role of posters in European public life and invites the visitors to reflect on various approaches to the continent, both as a geographical area and as a concept.

The section Turmoil and unity traces the role of posters as agents and witnesses of the ideological encounters and confrontations that have shaped European history since the First World War. Its title is a reference to the antagonisms and tensions underlying the ideological struggles and armed conflicts in Europe throughout the 20th century, but conversely, it also articulates the will to cooperate and advance through peaceful and mutual efforts.

The next section, Barriers and connections, examines the dual nature of borders, the fact that they can be both physical and conceptual, constructed or physical barriers. Europe is central to ongoing debates over migration and human rights on the one hand and national sovereignty and protectionism on the other. It is seen as both a haven of human rights and a cruel fortress. Cultural events, sport, festivals and fairs aim to mirror an ideal society, helping to define the social, cultural, economic and private aspects of being European.

Activism and protest examines posters of revolt as ideal vehicles for expressing political demands and as valuable witnesses of the struggle for human rights. The complex juxtaposition of increasingly differentiated political demands, conflicts of interest and ideas of equity in post-war Europe is the result of the pluralism and polarisation that exists in modern societies.

The last section of the exhibition is entitled After the poster? and questions the role of the posters now and in the future. Even with the digital advances of the 21st century, posters are still used to influence our behaviour and allegiances. This section includes artworks, because art often encourages us to reflect about our existence and our environment.

Europa Regina

Johannes Putsch (1516–1542)

Tyrol, Holy Roman Empire, 1534

Museum Retz, Austria

Europa!

Carmen Moreno (b. 1964)

Poster for the European Parliament elections

Spain/Netherlands, 1999

Istanbul bye bye!

Uwe Loesch (b. 1943)

Germany, 2006

Britons [Lord Kitchener] wants You. Join Your Country’s Army!

Alfred Leete (1882–1933)

United Kingdom, 1914

Replica

Imperial War Museum, London, United Kingdom

Dan Mladosti

(Youth Day)

Novi kolektivizem (NK)

Slovenian Socialist Republic, Yugoslavia, 1987

Einheit Europas so oder so

(European unity one way or the other)

Pro-European, anti-communist poster.

signed with the initials M G

West Germany, circa 1950

Europe – All Our Colours to the Mast

Reyn Dirksen (1924–1999)

First prize of the competition

Netherlands, 1950

Rakennetaan Eurooppaa ydhessä

(Building Europe Together)

Designer: FreeForm

Poster celebrating 40 years since the Treaty of Rome.

Belgium, 1997

Frontières = Répression

(Borders = Repression)

Atelier populaire

Paris, France, May 1968

Trans Europ Express verbindet 70 Städte Europas

(Trans Europ Express connects 70 cities in Europe)

Jan Rodrigo (1921–2013)

Netherlands, 1957

Le- és felszállásnál legyünk körültekintőek

(Be careful when getting on and off the train)

Hungary, 1964

Europe. Fly Irish Air lines

Piet Sluis (1929–2008)

Ireland, circa 1955

Olympic Games, Berlin 1936

Franz Theodor Würbel (1858 –1943)

Germany, 1936

Madonna and Christ with rainbow halos

Elżbieta Podleśna (b. 1968)

Poland, 2019

Je suis Charlie

(I am Charlie)

Joachim Roncin (b. 1976)

France, 2015

Voice of democracy in danger!

Doğan Arslan

Turkey/Slovakia, 2018

Cardiogram [Seismograph]

Czeslaw Bielecki (b. 1948)

Poland, 1980

Europejskie Centrum Solidarności, Gdańsk, Poland

Frieden ist möglich!

(Peace is possible!)

Wolfgang Janisch

East Germany,1988

Stiftung Haus der Geschichte, Zeitgeschichtliches Forum Leipzig, Germany

Interview with Rab Harling about photo series "Abandon your Dreams". Filmed by Shosho for the House of European temporary exhibition "When Walls Talk! Posters – promotion, propaganda and protest".

Commercial Road

Rab Harling (b. 1972)

Great Britain, 2009–2010/2022

Abandon Your Dreams

Rab Harling (b. 1972)

Great Britain, 2009–2010/2022

Abandon Your Dreams

Rab Harling (b. 1972)

Great Britain, 2009–2010/2022

Rue du fort Bourbon, Luxembourg, 1998

(Fort Bourbon Street, Luxembourg, 1998)

Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926)

Musées de la Ville de Luxembourg

Posters function as vehicles to inform, but also educate and even manipulate. They reflect the societal struggles for ideas, power, or wealth and they give a powerful voice to citizens on different social, cultural or political issues. In other words, posters can be agents and witnesses of ideological confrontations in the European history, reflecting the situations of the moment and providing us with a rich record of European stories. The topic is therefore an appropriate learning tool for citizens and younger students alike, to strengthen media literacy, and help explore the historical evolution of the ‘public sphere’ in Europe.

The learning programme for When Walls Talk aims to provide meaningful audience engagement and strong learning components to help visitors to contextualise these posters. From the idea of the poster to its impact, what was the historical context of the poster? Who produced it? What was its intended audience? The learning programme will be a space for audiences to utilise their multiplicity of learning styles and perspectives. In terms of specific interactive areas, the exhibition will feature:

The interactive ‘Let’s design a poster together!’ invites the visitors to create their own poster using visual fragments from some posters in the exhibition, creating original slogans and following design rules in order to obtain a strong poster, ready to be shown on a screen in the exhibition.

‘Finding links!’ – Visitors are challenged to contextualise posters that they just discovered in the exhibition. They are asked to link the poster with its correct historical image representing the context, the producer or the intended audience, a playful journey in the shoes of an historian.

‘Walls talk... and you, what do you have to say?’ will initiate primary schools into the milestones of European History. The question whether or not you can trust the image on a poster will also be addressed, equipping students with keys to analyse images from the past. Students from secondary schools will have the possibility to learn about European History via posters presenting human rights, migration, European election, conflict, and also cultural and sport events. Students will be asked to time travel to create their own posters on a topic that they identify as important for the public sphere and present the outcome of their discussion to the other students in the group.